#411 Gravel vs #89 Stone: Size, Cost, and Which to Use
#411 Gravel runs about $20 per ton and #89 Stone about $22 per ton. Compare size, drainage, compaction, and which one to use.
Overview
In the ASTM C33 sieve table, #8 stone passes a 1/2-inch screen and stays on a #8 sieve (about 3/32 inch), and #9 is a step finer. #89 is a blend of the two: most of it passes a 3/8-inch screen and stays on a #16 sieve. In practice you get a clean, small, sharp stone that looks like crushed pea gravel. Some quarries sell the same product as #8, #9, or "3/8 clean."
Common Uses
#411 Gravel
- ✓ Driveways
- ✓ Driveway repairs
- ✓ Road base
- ✓ Parking areas
#89 Stone
- ✓ Walkways
- ✓ Patios
- ✓ Pipe bedding
- ✓ Asphalt mix
- ✓ Dog runs
- ✓ Driveway top dressing
Pros & Cons
#411 Gravel
- + Compacts firmly
- + Better drainage than crusher run
- + Smooth driving surface
- + Good for resurfacing existing driveways
- − Dusty when dry
- − Not decorative
- − Can soften if drainage is poor
#89 Stone
- + Packs firmer than pea gravel at the same size
- + Stays put inside edging
- + Wheelbarrow and stroller friendly
- + Clean, so it drains
- + Cheap at $22 to $40 per ton
- − Plain gray look
- − Sharp edges, not for bare feet
- − Too small for a driveway surface
- − Less void space than #57 for drainage
Cost Comparison
| Measure | #411 Gravel | #89 Stone |
|---|---|---|
| Per ton | $20 – $40 | $22 – $40 |
| Per cubic yard | $25 – $55 | $28 – $50 |
Sizes & Colors
#411 Gravel
Blend of 3/4" stone and fine particles. Typically gray in color.
#89 Stone
#89 stone is crushed stone screened to about 3/8 inch and smaller, with most pieces between 1/8 and 3/8 inch and no dust. It is angular, a blend of the #8 and #9 sieve sizes. Color follows the quarry: gray or white limestone, gray to pink granite, or dark basalt.
Published February 11, 2026
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