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#411 Gravel vs #89 Stone: Size, Cost, and Which to Use

#411 Gravel runs about $20 per ton and #89 Stone about $22 per ton. Compare size, drainage, compaction, and which one to use.

Overview

#411 Gravel

#89 Stone

In the ASTM C33 sieve table, #8 stone passes a 1/2-inch screen and stays on a #8 sieve (about 3/32 inch), and #9 is a step finer. #89 is a blend of the two: most of it passes a 3/8-inch screen and stays on a #16 sieve. In practice you get a clean, small, sharp stone that looks like crushed pea gravel. Some quarries sell the same product as #8, #9, or "3/8 clean."

Common Uses

#411 Gravel

  • Driveways
  • Driveway repairs
  • Road base
  • Parking areas

#89 Stone

  • Walkways
  • Patios
  • Pipe bedding
  • Asphalt mix
  • Dog runs
  • Driveway top dressing

Pros & Cons

#411 Gravel

  • + Compacts firmly
  • + Better drainage than crusher run
  • + Smooth driving surface
  • + Good for resurfacing existing driveways
  • Dusty when dry
  • Not decorative
  • Can soften if drainage is poor

#89 Stone

  • + Packs firmer than pea gravel at the same size
  • + Stays put inside edging
  • + Wheelbarrow and stroller friendly
  • + Clean, so it drains
  • + Cheap at $22 to $40 per ton
  • Plain gray look
  • Sharp edges, not for bare feet
  • Too small for a driveway surface
  • Less void space than #57 for drainage

Cost Comparison

Measure #411 Gravel #89 Stone
Per ton $20 – $40 $22 – $40
Per cubic yard $25 – $55 $28 – $50

Sizes & Colors

#411 Gravel

Blend of 3/4" stone and fine particles. Typically gray in color.

#89 Stone

#89 stone is crushed stone screened to about 3/8 inch and smaller, with most pieces between 1/8 and 3/8 inch and no dust. It is angular, a blend of the #8 and #9 sieve sizes. Color follows the quarry: gray or white limestone, gray to pink granite, or dark basalt.

Published February 11, 2026

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