#57 Gravel vs #8 Gravel: Size, Cost, and Which to Use

#57 Gravel

The 57 comes from the ASTM C33 grading table, and the same size appears in AASHTO M43. Size #57 means most of the stone passes a 1-inch screen and stays on a #4 sieve (about 3/16 inch), with the bulk of it between 1/2 and 1 inch. It is "clean" stone, so there are no fines. That leaves about 35 percent air space in a pile, which is why it drains so well and why it stays loose on its own.

#8 Gravel

Small crushed stone approximately 3/8 to 1/2 inch in size. Good for walkways and as a top dressing for driveways. #8 gravel bridges the gap between coarse aggregates and fine pea gravel, offering a balance of comfort and stability.

#57 Gravel

• ✓ Driveways
• ✓ French drains
• ✓ Concrete mix
• ✓ Pipe bedding
• ✓ Backfill
• ✓ Parking pads
• ✓ Septic systems

#8 Gravel

• ✓ Walkways
• ✓ Patios
• ✓ Between pavers
• ✓ Asphalt mix
• ✓ Top dressing
• ✓ Drainage backfill

#57 Gravel

• + Sold at nearly every quarry for $39 to $65 per ton
• + Stocked at every quarry in the country
• + Drains fast, about 35 percent void space
• + Angular pieces interlock under load
• + Works for driveways, drains, concrete, and backfill

• − Too coarse to walk on comfortably
• − Stays loose, rolls to the edges under tires
• − Needs a finer top layer on driveways
• − Not decorative

#8 Gravel

• + Smaller size is more comfortable to walk on
• + Compacts better than larger stone
• + Good for filling gaps between pavers
• + Excellent drainage
• + Smooth driveway top-dressing

• − Can migrate without edging
• − Not as stable as larger crushed stone
• − May be tracked by shoes
• − Less commonly stocked than #57
• − Dusty when dry

#57 Gravel

#57 gravel is angular crushed stone screened to 3/4 inch to 1 inch, with a few pieces down to 1/2 inch. Color depends on the quarry: gray or blue-gray limestone through the Midwest and Northeast, gray, white, and pink granite in the Southeast, tan limestone in Texas, and dark basalt in the Northwest.

#8 Gravel

#8 gravel consists of angular crushed stone pieces from 3/8" to 1/2" in diameter. Like other crushed stone, color varies by source quarry — gray, blue-gray, tan, and brown are most common.