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Bank Run Gravel vs Fill Dirt

Side-by-side comparison of Bank Run Gravel and Fill Dirt to help you choose the right gravel for your project.

Overview

Bank Run Gravel

Bank run gravel is a naturally occurring mix of sand, gravel, and small stones excavated directly from pits or riverbanks. Unlike crusher run, it is not mechanically crushed or screened, resulting in inconsistent sizing.

Fill Dirt

Subsoil material free of organic matter, used for grading, filling, and raising elevation. Fill dirt is a lower-grade soil that lacks the nutrients of topsoil, making it ideal for structural and non-growing applications where settling must be minimized.

Common Uses

Bank Run Gravel

  • Rural driveways
  • Base fill
  • Backfill
  • Construction fill

Fill Dirt

  • Grading
  • Filling depressions
  • Raising elevation
  • Backfill
  • Construction site prep
  • Under slabs

Pros & Cons

Bank Run Gravel

  • + Low cost
  • + Minimal processing
  • + Good general fill material
  • Inconsistent size
  • Poor compaction compared to crusher run
  • Can contain excess sand

Fill Dirt

  • + Very affordable — often cheapest material available
  • + Compacts firmly for structural support
  • + Does not decompose or settle like organic soil
  • + Widely available from construction sites
  • + Ideal base under gravel or concrete
  • Not suitable for growing plants
  • Must be free of debris and contaminants
  • May contain clay that drains poorly
  • Needs compaction in layers for stability
  • Quality varies widely between sources

Cost Comparison

Measure Bank Run Gravel Fill Dirt
Per ton $15 – $30 $5 – $15
Per cubic yard $20 – $40 $8 – $25

Sizes & Colors

Bank Run Gravel

Unscreened blend ranging from sand up to 2" stones. Color varies by region.

Fill Dirt

Fine to coarse soil particles, free of organic matter like roots, grass, or leaves. Color ranges from tan to reddish-brown depending on local geology. "Clean fill" means free of debris, rocks larger than 3", and contaminants.

Published February 11, 2026

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